盛蘭鳳仙花Impatiens shenglanii Q.L. Gan & X.W. Li是中國最高大的鳳仙花屬種類，高大3.25米，莖稈粗壯，直徑可達4厘米。盛蘭鳳仙花的花大而繁多，花期長，花唇瓣呈橙黃色，旗瓣、翼瓣藍紫色，極具觀賞價值。盛蘭鳳仙花和頂喙鳳仙花（Impatiens compta）近似， 但它們區別明顯，例如盛蘭鳳仙花的旗瓣的喙較長，種子較大，頂喙鳳仙花的翼瓣具彎曲的剛毛，而盛蘭鳳仙花的翼瓣無毛。盛蘭鳳仙花分布在湖北省竹溪縣。
圖版1：盛蘭鳳仙花Impatiens shenglanii Q.L. Gan & X.W. Li
A: Plants in the wild (A1 nodes of stem). — B: Lateral view of a flower. — C:
Leaves. — D: Flower parts (D1: superior view of dorsal petal, D2: lateral view of dorsal petal, D3: lateral sepals, D4:
lower sepal, D5: anthers, D6: united lateral petals under natural conditions, D7: ovary). — E: United lateral petals
when pressed flat. — F: Superior view of a flower. — G: Flower bud. — H: Spurs of lower sepals. — I: Fruits. — J:
Seeds.
圖版2：利用ITS, atpB-rbcL和trnL-F聯合序列構建的鳳仙花屬系統發育樹
